Imashini ni umutungo wibintu usobanura ubworoherane ugereranije nibikoresho bishobora gutunganyirizwa.Mugihe ikoreshwa cyane mubyuma, ikoreshwa mubintu byose bishobora gukoreshwa.
Ibikoresho bifite hejuru-igereranya imashini yerekana inyungu nkeya mugihe cyo gutunganya:
Kugabanya kwambara ibikoresho, byongerera ibikoresho ubuzima bwose kandi bikagabanya ibiciro byo gukora.
Gutunganya byihuse mukwakira umuvuduko mwinshi wo guca.
Gukata neza hamwe no kwiyubaka gake kurwego rwohejuru-rwiza rwo kurangiza.
Gukoresha ingufu nke mugihe ukomeje imbaraga zikata.
Kuruhande rwa flip, ibikoresho bifite imashini idahwitse byerekana imico itandukanye.Birakomeye kubikoresho n'ibikoresho, bisaba igihe kinini kumashini, kandi bisaba imbaraga zinyongera kugirango ugere ku bwiza bwiza bwo kurangiza.Ibi byose bivuze ko ibikoresho bifite imashini idahwitse bitwara amafaranga menshi kumashini kuruta ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane.
Umubare wimiterere itandukanye yumubiri igira ingaruka kumashini, harimo ubukana bwibintu runaka, imbaraga zayo zingana, imiterere yubushyuhe, nibindi byinshi.Mugihe kumenya izi ndangagaciro bishobora gufasha imashini cyangwa ibikoresho injeniyeri guhanura hafi yimashini igereranijwe, inzira yonyine yo kubimenya neza ni mugupima imashini.
1.Ushobora kunoza imashini?
Ukuntu "imashini" icyuma giterwa nimpinduka zombi kumurimo ndetse nimpinduka mubikorwa.Niba imashini ari inzitizi ku gishushanyo mbonera, kimwe mu bibazo bya mbere kigomba kuba, “Turashobora gukoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye?”Nubwo ibyo bivuze gusa guhitamo amavuta arushijeho gukoreshwa aho guhinduranya ibyuma bitandukanye.
Ariko niba ibyuma bivanze bidashobora guhinduka, haracyari amahitamo.Gukora akazi hamwe nubuvuzi bumwe na bumwe bukoreshwa mubyuma mbere mubikorwa byo kubyara birashobora kugorana cyane gukorana nabyo.Ibishoboka byose, uburyo bwo guhimba nubuvuzi butera gukomera bigomba gukorwa nyuma yo gutunganya.Niba kandi ibyo bidashoboka, urashobora gutekereza guhuza akazi mbere yo gutunganya kugirango ugabanye imihangayiko yimbere kandi woroshye icyuma.
Hanze y'ibikoresho by'akazi, hari ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kumikorere, nkuburyo bwo gutunganya imashini zikoreshwa, gukonjesha gukonje, ibikoresho, guca inzira, nibindi byinshi.Ukoresheje ibikoresho bitandukanye mububiko bwimashini, nkimashini itanga amashanyarazi, ushobora kugabanya ibihe byo guhimba.Gukoresha ibikoresho bifite igishushanyo gitandukanye cyangwa bikozwe mubikoresho bitandukanye birashobora kwakira umuvuduko mwinshi mugihe uzamura ubuzima bwibikoresho.
Kunoza imikorere yimashini idahinduye igihangano cyakozwe nibyiza buri kibazo.Kurugero, mugihe thermoplastique yoroshye, imitungo yabo ituma bigora imashini idashonga kandi ihuza ibikoresho.Gukoresha ibikoresho bifite imashini ihanitse nuburyo bumwe, ariko kugenzura ubushyuhe ukoresheje ibicurane bidasanzwe no guhindura ibipimo byimashini birashobora gukora neza.
2.Gutunganya neza kubice-bigoye-Imashini
Imashini ni ikintu cyingenzi cyerekana igihe nigiciro cyo gukora igice mubintu byose.Ibice byakazi bifite amanota menshi yimashini biroroshye kubyara umusaruro, mugihe ibikoresho bidakoreshwa neza bikenera igihe nubuhanga bwo gutunganya neza.Muri ibyo aribyo byose, iduka ryimashini yo murwego rwohejuru irashobora kunoza ibicuruzwa mugihe ikomeza ubuziranenge muguhindura uburyo bwayo kugirango igaragaze ibikoresho byihariye n'ibishushanyo mbonera.
Dutanga serivise nziza zohejuru, zihenze cyane za CNC zo gutunganya ibikoresho byinshi, tutitaye kubikorwa.Shakisha uburyo dushobora kunoza inzira yo guhimba igice cyawe gikurikira.
Kora ibice byawe byimashini hamwe natwe
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-21-2022